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Symptoms
The main symptom as is clear from the
name is ache or pain. The pain can be of many types depending upon the cause of pain. In
some cases it can be very mild and bearable while in other it could be very severe and
appears as if the patient is going to lose his/her life. Depending upon the cause of pain
it can be continously high, sometimes high and sometimes low like a wave, appear during a
specific time, like one hour before or after the meals or on empty stomach. The nature of
pain is also different . It can be biting, burning, throbbing, spasmodic, piercing or
sometimes very mild and relief giving.
Causes
Stomach ache is a term which is
generally used for the abdominal region, so even if the pain is not exactly in the
stomach, it can be termed as stomach ache in a layman's language. Common causes of pain in
the abdominal region can be appendicitis, stones in the kidney and the gall bladder,
gastric or duodenal ulcers, colitis, inflammation of liver or any other part of the
alimentary canal and infection in the urinary tract.
Pain in the abdominal region can also
be caused due to presence of worms in the digestive tract, constipation, indigestion, wind
and distention, gastritis, food poisoning or food allergies ,acidity and diarrhea. It can
also be caused due to the presence of a toxic material called ama. Though most
pains according to Ayurveda are caused by vata (air ) aggravation, it can also occur by the
aggravation of pitta (fire) and kapha
(water and mucus ) doshas.
Remedies
The treatment according to Ayurveda varies according to the cause of the pain. As the
aim of Ayurvedic treatment is to remove the root
cause, it could be different in different cases depending upon the cause. In this way the Ayurvedic approach is different from the modern medicine
where generally pain killers are prescribed irrespective of the cause. Some general
remedies for stomach ache are given here. In case of severe symptoms it is advised to
consult the Ayurvedic physician.
- The patient should have clear bowel
movements and should not be constipated. According to Ayurveda
every one should pass stool at least once in 24 hours. Early morning (first thing after
waking up ) is the best time to do this. In the case of severe constipation an enema with
warm water can be given. Two tea spoons of castor oil mixed in a cup of warm milk can be
given to the patient every night before going to bed or whenever necessary.
- If the pain is due to acidity or gas,
drinking plain soda water provides immediate relief.
- Two tea spoons of lemon juice mixed with
50 ml. of warm water helps in relieving all kinds of stomach aches. One gram of rock salt
powder should be mixed in this and can be taken at least thrice a day.
- Take equal weights of dry ginger, black
pepper, roasted cumin seeds, dry mint leaves, coriander, asa asafetida, garlic and rock
salt. Make a fine powder by grinding all these together. Taking one or half tea spoon of
this powder with warm water gives relief from stomach ache. This can be taken two or three
times a day after meals. If some of the ingredients are not found, you can make the powder
with what ever items being available. Common salt can be used if rock salt is unavailable.
- Taking one to three grams of ajowan
seeds with warm water relieves stomach ache. It becomes more effective if an equal weight
of rock salt is added to it. In case rock salt is not available, common salt can be used.
- Giving local heat treatment at the site
of the pain also gives some relief from the pain.
- One tea spoonful ginger juice and one
tea spoonful castor oil mixed in half cup warm water relieves stomach ache. It can be
taken twice a day.
- Take about 20 gms. of anise seeds. Put
them in one cup water for about 4 hours. Then strain and drink this water. It is better to
soak the anise seeds overnight, and drink it in the next morning.
Diet and Regimen
Diet should be mainly light and easily
digestible. Little grains, rice, yogurt or butter milk, a little salad with a thin
dressing of oil or yogurt on it is good. A dressing of lemon juice can also be used on the
salad. Cooked vegetables like squash, zucchini, pumpkin and mung
dal (green beans or pulses) will also help. Khichree
is also good. Khichree is prepared by cooking
together one part rice and six parts mung beans. Mung beans can be found in any Indian store. A soup of
vegetables is good as are fruit juices and fruits like grapes, papaya, orange, peaches
etc.
Fried and spicy foods which contain too
much oil are prohibited. Beans, potatoes, sweets, creams and yogurt in the night time are
also not good.
Avoid all kinds of physical activities
immediately after meals. The patient should take sufficient rest. Mental tension, worry,
anxiety, greed, anger and fear should be given up and the patient must have a relaxed
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